Roof Shingle

As an architect, you’re always on the lookout for the best roofing materials to use in your projects. You want a material that can withstand tough weather conditions, look great, and provide value to your clients. In this post, we’ll highlight the advantages of using roof shingles in the Philippines.

Roof shingles are known for their versatility in design. They come in a variety of colors, textures, and styles, allowing you to create unique designs that match the aesthetic of your projects. Whether your clients are looking for a classic or modern look, roof shingles can provide it. Shingles also offer a wide range of color options, from natural wood-like shades to bold, bright hues.

Roof shingles have become a popular roofing choice in the Philippines. They’re commonly used in both residential and commercial buildings. They also offer a great return on investment as they can help improve the energy efficiency of houses. Many roof shingle manufacturers now offer shingles with reflective surfaces that can reduce heat absorption, which can lower your clients’ energy bills. This is an important consideration, especially in a tropical climate like the Philippines, where cooling costs can be high.

Shingles offer durability, design versatility, cultural appeal, and energy efficiency. If you’re looking for a roofing material that can provide value to your clients, roof shingles are the way to go.

While roof shingles offer several benefits, it is important for architects to consider their potential disadvantages as well. Here are some of the key disadvantages of using shingles in the Philippines:

1. If not installed properly, Shingles can be susceptible to damage from typhoons and heavy rainfall. That is why it is essential to coordinate with a trusted roofing contractor for your shingle projects.
2. While shingles have an average lifespan of 20-30 years, this is shorter compared to other roofing materials such as Tiles and heavy gauge Metal.
3. Relative to other roofing materials,  Shingles may require more maintenance to keep them in good condition, such as cleaning and checking for damage after heavy weather.

In conclusion, while roof shingles offer several benefits, it is important to carefully consider their potential disadvantages as well. Architects should weigh the pros and cons of shingles and choose a roofing solution that best fits their specific project requirements and budget.

Roof shingles have been used in the Philippines for over a century, primarily for residential and commercial buildings. They were introduced as a replacement for traditional clay tiles, which were expensive and labor-intensive to install. Over time, the popularity of shingles has increased due to their ease of installation and low maintenance.

Roof shingles come in various materials, including asphalt, fiberglass, and composite materials. Asphalt shingles are the most common in the Philippines, offering a traditional look and affordable cost. They are made of fiberglass matting coated with asphalt and mineral granules, providing resistance to fire, wind, and UV rays. The weight of roof shingles varies depending on the type of shingle and its thickness. Typically, asphalt shingles weigh between 80-110 kilos per square meter.

Roof shingles come in a variety of styles and designs, allowing for personalization and expression in architecture. Different style patterns include architectural-laminated, classic three-tab, and specialty shingles. Neutral colors such as black, brown, and grey are popular color options in the Philippines, reflecting the country’s traditional and conservative culture. The use of vibrant colors is also gaining popularity, with red and orange being popular choices. 

Architects are encouraged to consult with roofing professionals for recommendations on the best type of shingle for the specific project, considering factors such as climate, design, and budget.

Step 1: Prepare the Roof

Inspect the roof trusses and install the roof plywood as underlayment – a barrier that protects the roofing system. Install roof ventilation to prevent heat buildup and moisture accumulation.

Step 2: Choose the Shingles

Consider the local weather conditions, including typhoons and heavy rainfall. Check local building codes and regulations. Choose a shingle style, design, and color that fits the overall design of the building. Calculate the total number of shingles needed based on the roof area.

Step 3: Lay Out the Shingles

Start from the bottom edge of the roof and work your way up. Use a chalk line to create a straight line, marking where the first row of shingles will go. Align the shingles to the chalk line, ensuring that the bottom edge of the shingle is level.

Step 4: Install the Shingles

Apply a layer of asphalt roofing cement or asphalt felt under the shingle. Nail down the shingle along the center and the two sides of the shingle. Repeat the process, overlapping the shingles, and creating a sealed barrier to protect the roof from rainfall.

Step 5: Finishing Touches

Install roof flashings at areas where the roof meets a wall or other roofing elements. Install roof ventilation at the ridge and eaves of the roof. Clean up the job site and dispose of any waste materials.

Roof shingles are a popular choice in the country due to their affordability and ease of installation. To ensure they maintain their performance, it’s essential to perform regular maintenance. Here are some tips to help:

1. Clean debris regularly. Debris such as leaves, branches, and other organic matter can build up on your roof. Clean it off regularly to prevent damage.
2. After strong winds and typhoons, inspect your roof for damage such as missing or chipped shingles, broken gutters, or signs of moisture penetration.
3. Trim overhanging tree branches that are too close to your roof.
4. Algae and moss growth can cause shingles to deteriorate faster. Clean it off with a solution of water and bleach or hire a professional to do so.
5. Small cracks or gaps in roof shingles can lead to moisture damage. Repair them immediately to prevent damages from growing.
6. Proper roof ventilation helps reduce moisture damage and extends the life of your roof shingles. Make sure your roof has adequate ventilation.

By following these tips, you can ensure your roof shingles remain in good condition and continue to protect your home for many years to come.

Shingles Pricing varies greatly depending on several factors:

1. Material Type: The cost of roof shingles varies based on the type of material and design used.
2. Roof Size: The cost of roof shingle installation is directly proportional to the size of the roof. Larger roofs will cost more than smaller roofs.
3. Labor Costs: This includes the cost of roofers, equipment, and any necessary permits or licenses.
4. Location: The location of the project can also impact the cost of roof shingle installation. For example, projects located in urban areas may have higher labor costs compared to rural areas.
5. Local Building Codes: The local building codes and regulations in the Philippines may also impact the cost of roof shingle installation. Builders should familiarize themselves with these codes to avoid any additional costs that may arise during the project.

Q: What are roof shingles made of? 

A: Roof shingles typically consist of matting, an asphalt sealant, and ceramic granules. The matting serves as the base material, while the asphalt provides waterproofing and acts as an adhesive. The ceramic granules add texture and color, while also protecting the other layers from UV rays.

Q: What is a 3-tab shingle? 

A: A 3-tab shingle, also known as a strip shingle, is the most basic type of asphalt shingle. 3-tab shingles are popular due to their affordability, ease of installation, and uniform appearance.

Q: What is an architectural shingle? 

A: An architectural shingle, also known as a dimensional or laminate shingle, is an asphalt shingle with tabs that come in different shapes and sizes to give a roof a more interesting, dimensional look. They come in a wide range of colors and styles, making them a popular choice for high-end homes.

Q: What is a premium architectural shingle? 

A: A premium architectural shingle is an asphalt shingle designed to resemble traditional roofing materials like slate tiles or cedar shakes. They provide a unique look while still offering the durability of an asphalt shingle roof.

Q: Can roof shingles be customized in terms of color and design in the Philippines? 

A: Yes, many roof shingle brands offer a wide range of colors and design options to match the building’s style and personal preference.

Q: Are there any special installation considerations for roof shingles in the Philippines? 

A: Yes, proper installation techniques, correct ventilation, and using the correct underlayment are essential for ensuring the longevity and performance of the roof shingles. It is best to coordinate with a trusted roofing contractor when installing shingles.